[Difficulties to establish breastfeeding: the role of supporting procedures provided by maternities].
نویسنده
چکیده
* Pediatra, Doutora em Saúde Pública pela FSP/USP, Pesquisadora Científica do Instituto de Saúde/CIP/SES/SP, docente do curso de Aconselhamento em Amamentação – OMS/UNICEF e do curso para Gestores sobre a Iniciativa Hospital Amigo da Criança – OMS/Wellstart. Muitos avanços ocorreram nas últimas três décadas no tocante à pratica do aleitamento materno no Brasil. A comparação entre duas pesquisas nacionais, realizadas nas décadas de 70 e 80, mostrou que a duração mediana do aleitamento materno, que era de apenas 2,5 meses em 1975, passou a 5,5 meses em 19891. A Pesquisa Nacional sobre Demografia e Saúde, realizada em 1996, apontou uma duração mediana do aleitamento materno de 7 meses2, e o estudo realizado pelo Ministério da Saúde em capitais brasileiras e no Distrito Federal, em 1999, mostrou uma situação ainda mais favorável, com uma duração mediana de amamentação de 10 meses3.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Jornal de pediatria
دوره 79 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003